Infective Endocarditis: What Is Changed in Epidemiology and Prophylaxis
نویسندگان
چکیده
This article shows the most recent opinions in the literature, concerning the epidemiology and prophylaxis of infective endocarditis (I.E.). They are also defined the basic principles of the previous guidelines and the reasons for their comprehensive reformulation. The article finally illustrates the new recommendations for prophylaxis of IE.
منابع مشابه
Epidemiology of infective endocarditis in Spain in the last 20 years.
Infective endocarditis is an uncommon disease, with an estimated incidence of 3.1 to 3.7 episodes per 100 000 inhabitants/year. The incidence is highest in elderly people. The microorganisms most frequently isolated in infective endocarditis are staphylococci and streptococci. In the last few decades, the spectrum of heart diseases predisposing to infective endocarditis has changed, since degen...
متن کاملFocus on: Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Disease in Spain Over the Past 20 Years (IV) Epidemiology of Infective Endocarditis in Spain in the Last 20 Years
Infective endocarditis is an uncommon disease, with an estimated incidence of 3.1 to 3.7 episodes per 100 000 inhabitants/year. The incidence is highest in elderly people. The microorganisms most frequently isolated in infective endocarditis are staphylococci and streptococci. In the last few decades, the spectrum of heart diseases predisposing to infective endocarditis has changed, since degen...
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T here is now evidence that most cases of infective endocarditis are not attributable to an invasive procedure, and bacteremia resulting from daily activities is much more likely to cause infective endocarditis than bacteremia associated with a dental procedure. Thus, the usefulness of antibiotic prophylaxis in this setting has been questioned. In the recently revised American Heart Association...
متن کاملPrevention of Bacterial Endocarditis in Dentistry: the New Guidline
The American Heart Association (AHA) has provided new guidelines for infective endocarditis prophylaxis in dentistry. In this paper, written for dentists, major changes in the updated recommendations which dentists should be aware have been discussed. These recommendations address the impact of oral hygiene and type of dental procedures on high-risk patients, risk of adverse reactions of antibi...
متن کاملبررسی عوامل خطر در بیماران مبتلا به اندوکاردیت عفونی
Background and purpose: Some complications such as infective endocarditis may develop following dental procedures. Preventing infective endocarditis is possible by identifying and eliminating the underlying risk factors. This study was designed to investigate the risk factors for infective endocarditis. Materials and methods: In a cross sectional study we investigated 60 patients with infecti...
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تاریخ انتشار 2012